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Work hard and practice with our Splunk SPLK-5002 dumps till you are confident to pass the Splunk SPLK-5002 exam. And that too with flying colors and achieving the Splunk Certified Cybersecurity Defense Engineer certification on the first attempt. You will identify both your strengths and shortcomings when you utilize Splunk SPLK-5002 Practice Exam software.

Splunk SPLK-5002 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic	Details
Topic 1	Automation and Efficiency: This section assesses Automation Engineers and SOAR Specialists in streamlining security operations. It covers developing automation for SOPs, optimizing case management workflows, utilizing REST APIs, designing SOAR playbooks for response automation, and evaluating integrations between Splunk Enterprise Security and SOAR tools.
Topic 2	Data Engineering: This section of the exam measures the skills of Security Analysts and Cybersecurity Engineers and covers foundational data management tasks. It includes performing data review and analysis, creating and maintaining efficient data indexing, and applying Splunk methods for data normalization to ensure structured and usable datasets for security operations.
Topic 3	Building Effective Security Processes and Programs: This section targets Security Program Managers and Compliance Officers, focusing on operationalizing security workflows. It involves researching and integrating threat intelligence, applying risk and detection prioritization methodologies, and developing documentation or standard operating procedures (SOPs) to maintain robust security practices.
Topic 4	Detection Engineering: This section evaluates the expertise of Threat Hunters and SOC Engineers in developing and refining security detections. Topics include creating and tuning correlation searches, integrating contextual data into detections, applying risk-based modifiers, generating actionable Notable Events, and managing the lifecycle of detection rules to adapt to evolving threats.
Topic 5	Auditing and Reporting on Security Programs: This section tests Auditors and Security Architects on validating and communicating program effectiveness. It includes designing security metrics, generating compliance reports, and building dashboards to visualize program performance and vulnerabilities for stakeholders.

Splunk Certified Cybersecurity Defense Engineer Sample Questions (Q15-Q20):

NEW QUESTION # 15
What is the primary purpose of data indexing in Splunk?

A. To secure data from unauthorized access
B. To visualize data using dashboards
C. To store raw data and enable fast search capabilities
D. To ensure data normalization

Answer: C

Explanation:
Understanding Data Indexing in Splunk
In Splunk Enterprise Security (ES) and Splunk SOAR, data indexing is a fundamental process that enables efficient storage, retrieval, and searching of data.
#Why is Data Indexing Important?
Stores raw machine data (logs, events, metrics) in a structured manner.
Enables fast searching through optimized data storage techniques.
Uses an indexer to process, compress, and store data efficiently.
Why the Correct Answer is B?
Splunk indexes data to store it efficiently while ensuring fast retrieval for searches, correlation searches, and analytics.
It assigns metadata to indexed events, allowing SOC analysts to quickly filter and search logs.
#Incorrect Answers & Explanations
A: To ensure data normalization # Splunk normalizes data using Common Information Model (CIM), not indexing.
C: To secure data from unauthorized access # Splunk uses RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) and encryption for security, not indexing.
D: To visualize data using dashboards # Dashboards use indexed data for visualization, but indexing itself is focused on data storage and retrieval.
#Additional Resources:
Splunk Data Indexing Documentation
Splunk Architecture & Indexing Guide

NEW QUESTION # 16
What is the main purpose of incorporating threat intelligence into a security program?

A. To generate incident reports for stakeholders
B. To automate response workflows
C. To proactively identify and mitigate potential threats
D. To archive historical events for compliance

Answer: C

Explanation:
Why Use Threat Intelligence in Security Programs?
Threat intelligence providesreal-time data on known threats, helping SOC teamsidentify, detect, and mitigate security risks proactively.
#Key Benefits of Threat Intelligence:#Early Threat Detection- Identifiesknown attack patterns(IP addresses, domains, hashes).#Proactive Defense- Blocks threatsbefore they impact systems.#Better Incident Response- Speeds uptriage and forensic analysis.#Contextualized Alerts- Reduces false positives bycorrelating security events with known threats.
#Example Use Case in Splunk ES:#Scenario:The SOC team ingeststhreat intelligence feeds(e.g., from MITRE ATT&CK, VirusTotal).#Splunk Enterprise Security (ES)correlates security eventswith knownmalicious IPs or domains.#If an internal system communicates with aknown C2 server, the SOC teamautomatically receives an alertandblocks the IPusing Splunk SOAR.
Why Not the Other Options?
#A. To automate response workflows- While automation is beneficial,threat intelligence is primarily for proactive identification.#C. To generate incident reports for stakeholders- Reports are abyproduct, but not themain goalof threat intelligence.#D. To archive historical events for compliance- Threat intelligence isreal- time and proactive, whereas compliance focuses onrecord-keeping.
References & Learning Resources
#Splunk ES Threat Intelligence Guide: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/ES#MITRE ATT&CK Integration with Splunk: https://attack.mitre.org/resources#Threat Intelligence Best Practices in SOC:
https://splunkbase.splunk.com

NEW QUESTION # 17
What methods improve risk and detection prioritization?(Choosethree)

A. Assigning risk scores to assets and events
B. Incorporating business context into decisions
C. Enforcing strict search head resource limits
D. Using predefined alert templates
E. Automating detection tuning

Answer: A,B,E

Explanation:
Risk and detection prioritization in Splunk Enterprise Security (ES) helps SOC analysts focus on the most critical threats. By assigning risk scores, integrating business context, and automating detection tuning, organizations can prioritize security incidents efficiently.
Methods to Improve Risk and Detection Prioritization:
Assigning Risk Scores to Assets and Events (A)
Uses Risk-Based Alerting (RBA) to prioritize high-risk activities based on behavior and history.
Helps SOC teams focus on true threats instead of isolated events.
Incorporating Business Context into Decisions (C)
Adds context from asset criticality, user roles, and business impact.
Ensures alerts are ranked based on their potential business impact.
Automating Detection Tuning (D)
Uses machine learning and adaptive response actions to reduce false positives.
Dynamically adjusts alert thresholds based on evolving threat patterns.

NEW QUESTION # 18
What is the primary purpose of correlation searches in Splunk?

A. To identify patterns and relationships between multiple data sources
B. To store pre-aggregated search results
C. To extract and index raw data
D. To create dashboards for real-time monitoring

Answer: A

Explanation:
Correlation searches in Splunk Enterprise Security (ES) are a critical component of Security Operations Center (SOC) workflows, designed to detect threats by analyzing security data from multiple sources.
Primary Purpose of Correlation Searches:
Identify threats and anomalies: They detect patterns and suspicious activity by correlating logs, alerts, and events from different sources.
Automate security monitoring: By continuously running searches on ingested data, correlationsearches help reduce manual efforts for SOC analysts.
Generate notable events: When a correlation search identifies a security risk, it creates a notable event in Splunk ES for investigation.
Trigger security automation: In combination with Splunk SOAR, correlation searches can initiate automated response actions, such as isolating endpoints or blocking malicious IPs.
Since correlation searches analyze relationships and patterns across multiple data sources to detect security threats, the correct answer is B. To identify patterns and relationships between multiple data sources.
References:
Splunk ES Correlation Searches Overview
Best Practices for Correlation Searches
Splunk ES Use Cases and Notable Events

NEW QUESTION # 19
What is the purpose of leveraging REST APIs in a Splunk automation workflow?

A. To generate predefined reports
B. To compress data before indexing
C. To configure storage retention policies
D. To integrate Splunk with external applications and automate interactions

Answer: D

Explanation:
Splunk's REST API allows external applications and security tools to automate workflows, integrate with Splunk, and retrieve/search data programmatically.
#Why Use REST APIs in Splunk Automation?
Automates interactions between Splunk and other security tools.
Enables real-time data ingestion, enrichment, and response actions.
Used in Splunk SOAR playbooks for automated threat response.
Example:
A security event detected in Splunk ES triggers a Splunk SOAR playbook via REST API to:
Retrieve threat intelligence from VirusTotal.
Block the malicious IP in Palo Alto firewall.
Create an incident ticket in ServiceNow.
#Incorrect Answers:
A: To configure storage retention policies # Storage is managed via Splunk indexing, not REST APIs.
C: To compress data before indexing # Splunk does not use REST APIs for data compression.
D: To generate predefined reports # Reports are generated using Splunk's search and reporting functionality, not APIs.
#Additional Resources:
Splunk REST API Documentation
Automating Workflows with Splunk API

NEW QUESTION # 20
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